{# load django_bootstrap5#%} CCDB server
Prof. Itay Mayrose Lab - Plant Evolution, bioinformatics, & comparative genomics


   CCDB is a community resource. If you are aware of any missing data or if any of the counts are erroneous please submit it to the forms submit new counts, or report erroneous counts.


CCDBAngiospermsAmaryllidaceaeAlliumAllium sativum L.

73 chromosome counts in Allium sativum L.:


Name Accepted Name Gametophytic(n) Sporophytic(2n) Data Source reference
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 CHROBASE BATTAGLIA E. - 1963. Mutazioni cromosomiche e cariotipo fondamentale in Allium sativum L.. Caryologia , 16(1): 1/1/1946.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 CHROBASE FERRI S., FRANCHI G., PIERI M. - 1976. Variazioni cariologiche e chimiche in Allium sativum L.. Giorn. Bot. Ital. , 110: 319-330.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 CHROBASE FERRI S., FRANCHI G., PIERI M. - 1976. Variazioni cariologiche e chimiche in Allium sativum L.. Giorn. Bot. Ital. , 110: 319-330.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 CHROBASE FERRI S., FRANCHI G., PIERI M. - 1976. Variazioni cariologiche e chimiche in Allium sativum L.. Giorn. Bot. Ital. , 110: 319-330.
!   Allium longicuspis Regel Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN65 Brat 1965a
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Li, R. q. 1989. Studies on Karyotypes of Vegetables in China
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Cortes, F., G. Gonzalez-Gil & M. J. Hazen. 1983. C-Banding and sister chromatid exchanges in three species of the genus Allium (A. cepa, A. ascalonicum and A. sativum). Caryologia 36: 203–210.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Cortes, F. & P. Escalza. 1986. Analysis of different banding patterns and late replicating regions in chromosomes of Allium cepa, A. sativum and A. nigricans. Genetica 71: 39–46.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L. 8, 9 (infreq.)   IPCN online Etoh, T. 1986. Fertility of the garlic clones collected in Soviet central Asia. J. Jap. Soc. Hort. Sci. 55: 312–319.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Wajahatullah, M. K. & A. A. Vahidy. 1990. Karyotyping and localization of nucleolar organizer regions in garlic, Allium sativum L. Cytologia 55: 501–504.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Ohi, M. 1990. Studies on the factor of existence in Allium chinense guessed from elimination of the constitution of chromosomes. J. Fac. Agric. Shinshu Univ. 27: 49–90.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Vijayavalli, B. & P. M. Mathew. 1990. Cytotax. Liliaceae Allied Fam. Continental Publishers, Kerala, India.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Hizume, M., K. Kondo, S. Ge & D. y. Hong. 1995. A new locus of 18S rRNA gene in chromosomes of a cultivated clone of Allium sativum in China. CIS Chromosome Inform. Serv. 59: 26–28.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Zhang, Z. p. 1993. Studies on karyotypes and silver staining in cultivated Allium sativum. Bot. Res 1: 435–436.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Fuchs, J., A. Brandes & I. Schubert. 1995. Telomere sequence localization and karyotype evolution in higher plants. Pl. Syst. Evol. 196: 227–241.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Jacobkutty, M. I. & K. V. Bhavanandan. 1996. Karyomorphological studies in Allium sativum. J. Cytol. Genet. 31(1): 49–54.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Jacobkutty, M. I. & K. V. Bhavanandan. 1997. Karyotype studies in Allium sativum. J. Cytol. Genet. 32(2): 125–128.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L. 8II   IPCN online Hong, C. & T. Etoh. 1996. Fertile clones of garlic (Allium sativum L.) abundant around the Tien Shan Mountains. Breed. Sci. 46: 349–353.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Johnson, M. A. T. & N. Özhatay. 1996. Cytology of Allium sect. Allium. Pp. 17--31 in B. Mathew, A Review of Allium sect. Allium. International Board for Plant Genetic Resources.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Jacobkutty, M. I. & K. V. Bhavanandan. 1999. Chromosome polymorphism in exotic cultivars of garlic. J. Cytol. Genet. 34(1): 25–29.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Jacobkutty, M. I. & K. V. Bhavanandan. 2000. Karyological studies in Allium sativum. J. Cytol. Genet. 1(1): 41–46.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Jacobkutty, M. I. & K. V. Bhavanandan. 1998. Chromosome studies in garlic. J. Cytol. Genet. 33(1): 21–24.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Zhang, C. h., S. x. Shen & M. Wang. 1999. Observation of chromosome pairing behavior and karyotype analysis in five garlic varieties. Acta Hort. Sin. 26(4): 268–270.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Talukder, K. & S. SEN. 2000. Chromosome characteristics in some Allium spp. and assessment of their interrelationship. Nucleus (Calcutta) 43(1,2): 46–57.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Pandita, T. K. 1979. Cytological investigations of some monocots of Kashmir. Ph.D. Thesis, Chandigarh 1979.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Sato, S., M. Hizume & S. Kawamura. 1980. Relationship between secondary constrictions and nucleolus organizing regions in Allium sativum chromosomes. Protoplasma 105: 77–85.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   12,16 IPCN online Sato, S. & S. Kawamura. 1981. Cytological studies on the nucleolus and the NOR-carrying segments of Allium sativum. Cytologia 46: 781–790.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online KAUL., R. 1981a. In Chromosome number reports LXXII. Taxon 30: 707.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Koul, A. K., R. N. Gohil & A. Langer. 1979. Prospects of breeding improved garlic in the light of its genetic and breeding systems. Euphytica 28: 457–464.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Banerjee, N. 1980. Chromosome studies in somes species of Allium. Proc. Indian Sci. Congr. Assoc. (IV, A) 67: 35.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Murin, A. 1978. In Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora. Part 6. Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comenianae, Bot. 26: 1–42.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Narain, P. & S. N. Raina. 1975. Cytological assay of C-mitotic potency of colchicine obtained from Gloriosa superba L. Cytologia 40: 751–757.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Roy, S. C. 1978. Polymorphism in Giemsa banding patterns in Allium sativum. Cytologia 43: 97–100.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Verma, S. C. & R. K. MITTAL. 1978. Chromosome variation in the common garlic, Allium sativum L. Cytologia 43: 383–396.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Vosa, C. G. 1977. Heterochromatic patterns and species relationship. Nucleus 20: 33–41.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online FERRI, S., G. FRANCHI & M. PIERI. 1976. Variazioni cariologiche e chimiche in Allium sativum L. Giorn. Bot. Ital. 110: 319–330.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online GOTO, J. 1977. A technique for the microscopic observation of somatic division. Collect. & Breed. 39: 306–310.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Ohri, D. & K. Pistrick. 2001. Phenology and genome size variation in Allium L.---a tight correlation?. Pl. Biol. (Stuttgart) 3: 654–660.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Chen, R. y., W. q. Song, X. l. Li, M. x. Li, G. l. Liang, Z. p. An, C. b. Chen, Z. x. Qi & Y. z. Sun. 2003. Chromosome Atlas of Major Economic Plants Genome in China, Vol. 2, Chromosome Atlas of Crops and their Wild Kindred Plants in China Relatives. Science Press, Beijing.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Yuzbasioglu, D. 2004. Karyotyping, C- and NOR banding of Allium sativum L. (Liliaceae) cultivated in Turkey. Pakistan J. Bot. 36(2): 343–349.
  Allium longicuspis Regel Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Zakirova, R. O. & I. I. Nafanailova. 1988. Chromosome numbers in some species of the Kazakhstan flora. Bot. Žhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 73: 1493–1494.
  Allium longicuspis Regel Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN online Vosa, C. G. 1977. Heterochromatic patterns and species relationship. Nucleus 20: 33–41.
  Allium longicuspis Regel Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN67-71 VAKHTINA, L.J. 1971. A comparative-karyological investigation of species of Allium belonging to the sections Cepa Prokh., Haplostemon Boiss and Allium. (In Russian). Bot. Zurn. 56: 1153-1162.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L. 8   IPCN67-71 KOUL, A.K., & R.N. GOHIL. 1970. Causes averting sexual reproduction in Allium sativum L. Cytologia 35: 197-202.
!   Allium longicuspis Regel Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN75-78 Vosa 1977
!   Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN75-78 Roy 1978
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN75-78 Vosa 1977
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN75-78 Goto 1977
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN75-78 Verma & !1ittal 1978
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN75-78 Narain & Raina 1975
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN75-78 Ferri et al. 1976
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN75-78 Murin 1978
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN73-74 GOHIL, R.N., & A.K. KOUL. 1973. some adaptive genetic-evolutionary processes accompanying polyploidy in the Indian Alliums. Bot. Notiser 126: 426-432.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN73-74 KOUL, A.K., & R.N. GOHIL. 1973. Cytotaxonomical conspectus of the flora of Kashmir (1) Chromosome numbers of some common plants. Phyton (Horn) 15: 57-66.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN73-74 MURIN, A., & V. FERAKOVA. 1973. Karyotypes of ~orne cultivated specie! of the genus Allium. Biologia (Bratislava) 28: Ser. A: 65-71.
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 IPCN73-74 SEN, S. 1973. Structural hybridity intra-and interspecific level in Liliales. Folia Biol. (Cracow) 21: 83-197.
!   Allium sativum var. sativum Allium sativum L.   11, 16, 22, 31, 32 Kumar, 1987 Novak, F.J. 1974
!   Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 eFlora  
  Allium longicuspis Regel Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 BaxTHHa 1964a
  Allium longicuspis Regel Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 Ved Brat 1965a, b
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 Katayama 1928
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 Levan 1931, 1935
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 Ono Y. 1935
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 RpUBeHKO 1936, 1938
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 Mensinkai 1939a, 1940
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 D'Amato 1950
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 Khoshoo et al. 1960
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Fedorov, 1974 Battaglia 1963 rBaJiaAae 1964
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16, 48 Fedorov, 1974 Khoshoo, Sharma 1957
!   Allium sativum Allium sativum L.   16 Darlington, 1955 Pyrenees
!   Allium longicuspis Regel Allium sativum L.   16 C-values database Doherty MJ, Brandham PE. (pers. comm. 1990)
!   Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 C-values database Ohri D, Fritsch R, Hanelt P. (pers. comm. 1996).
  Allium sativum L. Allium sativum L.   16 Cave1963 Battaglia 1963a